Daya Bay Nuclear Power Station

First large-scale commercial nuclear power station in China which supplies safe and reliable non-carbon electricity to Hong Kong.

The nuclear power station, with Daya Bay in the background.

At a glance

Fuel type

Nuclear

Location 

Daya Bay, Guangdong, China

Ownership 

Guangdong Nuclear Power Joint Venture Company, Limited 

Equity interest 

  • CLP Group: 25% 
  • Guangdong Nuclear Investment Company Ltd: 75% 

Gross capacity 

1,968MW (2 x 984MW)

Capacity purchase

1,577MW 

CLP equity capacity 

492MW

Year of commissioning 

1994

Project highlights

  • Pressurised Water Reactor (PWR)
  • First large-scale commercial nuclear power station in China  
  • Excellent safety and operational performances at world-class level
  • Non-carbon emitting fuel for power generation

About the nuclear power station

Pressurised water reactor in the Daya Bay Nuclear Power Station

The Daya Bay Nuclear Power Station is the nation’s first large-scale commercial nuclear power station. It is also one of the earliest, largest and most successful joint venture projects since the reform and opening up of the Mainland.

The station produces approximately 15 billion kWh of electricity per year. To ensure that more non-carbon and cost-competitive energy is provided to Hong Kong, Daya Bay increases its electricity supply to Hong Kong from 70% to around 80% of its output starting from late 2014, meeting a quarter of Hong Kong’s electricity needs.

Benefits of nuclear power 

Nuclear power is non-carbon emitting with no other air emissions. It is safe, reliable, cost-competitive with stable supply, making it an important part in the fuel mix. 

Safety excellence and emergency preparedness 

At Daya Bay Nuclear Power Station, Defence-in-depth principles are used to ensure robust safety back up support. Over the years, Daya Bay has always maintained excellent performances in plant reliability, operation and safety. It has always ranked high in the World Association of Nuclear Operators (WANO)'s performance indices across major aspects of generation capability, plant safety and efficiency, industrial safety and radiation protection.

Site selection

Daya Bay is located in a seismically stable region. The site was selected according to international guidelines and stringent safety assessment by the National Nuclear Safety Administration. 

Plant design 

The design of nuclear power station to allow for natural hazards such as tsunami or earthquake is tailor made for the local situation around the site.

Operational safety  

In the event of an emergency due to equipment failure or human error, our auxiliary equipment will step in to maintain the safe operation of the plant. 

Emergency preparedness 

We have well-established contingency plans at Daya Bay. Communication mechanism is also in place to facilitate communication in the unlikely event of a nuclear accident. 

Comprehensive environmental monitoring 

To safeguard the health of its staff and the general public, Daya Bay has a comprehensive monitoring system in place to monitor its radiation impact during operation both within the site and in the surrounding environment. Regular checks over the years show that: 

  • There has been no excessive or undue release of radioactivity; and  
  • The effect of radioactive releases on the environment is very low if not negligible. 

More information

Refer to Chapter 6 of our Information Kit on Cleaner Fuel Mix for Electricity Generation (PDF). You may also refer to CLP Power Nuclear Energy website to get more information. 

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